【用lower造句子】在英语学习中,“lower”是一个常见的词汇,既可以作形容词,也可以作动词使用。它通常表示“较低的”或“降低”的意思。掌握“lower”的用法对于提高英语表达能力非常有帮助。下面是对“lower”常见用法的总结,并附上相关例句,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这个词。
一、用法总结
词性 | 含义 | 用法说明 | 示例 |
形容词 | 较低的;更低的 | 描述位置、数量、程度等低于某标准 | The temperature is lower today than yesterday. |
动词 | 降低;使下降 | 表示使某物的位置、水平或数值变低 | We need to lower the volume of the music. |
副词 | 更低地 | 修饰动词,表示动作的方式 | He spoke more quietly, lowering his voice. |
二、常用搭配与例句
1. lower the price
- 降价
- The shop decided to lower the price of the product to attract more customers.
2. lower the level
- 降低水平
- The teacher asked students to lower the level of their language for better understanding.
3. lower the bar
- 降低标准
- Some people think the company has lowered the bar for hiring new staff.
4. lower one's voice
- 低声说话
- She asked him to lower his voice so as not to wake up the baby.
5. lower the cost
- 降低成本
- The factory tried to lower the cost by using cheaper materials.
6. lower the temperature
- 降低温度
- The air conditioner can lower the temperature in the room quickly.
三、注意事项
- “lower”作为动词时,常用于正式或书面语中,口语中有时会被“decrease”或“reduce”替代。
- 在比较级结构中,注意不要和“less”混淆。例如,“lower”是“low”的比较级,而“less”是“little”的比较级。
- 在某些情况下,“lower”也可用于比喻意义,如“lower the standards”(降低标准)。
通过以上内容可以看出,“lower”是一个实用且多用途的词,灵活掌握其用法有助于提升英语表达的准确性与多样性。希望这篇文章能帮助你在实际写作和交流中更自如地使用“lower”。